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2019年考研英语(二)真题、参考答案

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2018-12-23
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Section I Use of English

Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B,C or D on the ANSWER SHET(10 points)

参考答案:

1. C However

2. D helps

3. A solely

4. A. Lowering

5. C. reach

6. A. Depiction

7. D. due to

8. C. Immediate

9. B. Reasons

10. D. instead

11. A. track

12. C.account for

13. B. Adjust

14. D. results

15. B. Hungry

16. C. Sign

17. B. Decision

18. D. Disappointing

19. A. Because

20. D. Obsessing

Section II Reading Comprehension

Part A

Directions:

Read the following four texts. Answer the questions after each text by choosing A, B,C or D. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET (40 points)

Text 1

参考答案:

21. A foster a child's moral development

22. D burdensome

23. B an emotion can play opposing roles

24. B. can result from either sympathy or guilt

25. D. wrongdoings

Text 2

参考答案:

26. D. forests may become a potential threat

27. D.lower their present carbon- absorbing capacity

28. B. reduce the density of some of its forest

29. A. To handle the areas in serious danger first

30. C. Supportive

Text 3

参考答案:

31. C. Flaws in U.S. immigration rules for farm workers

32. D. the aging of immigrant farm workers

33. B. To get native U.S. workers back to farming

34. A. slow granting procedures

35. B. Import Food or Labor?

Text 4

参考答案:

36. B. urge consumers to cut the use of plastics

37. B. prevent us from making further efforts

38. D: We should press our government to lead the combat

39. D: a top-down process

40. C: are far from sufficient

Part B

Directions:

You are going to read a list of headings and a text. Choose the most suitable heading from the list A-G for each numbered paragraph (41-45). Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)

参考答案:

41. A 42. D 43. C 44. G 45. F

Section II Translation

46.Directions:

Translate the following text into Chinese. Write your translation neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)

[参考译文]

我们很容易低估英国作家古米·哈利。他有着一种令人愉快的、可读的风格,有人认为这种风格任何人都可以模仿得来。很多次我听到人们说:“我能写一本书,我只是没时间。”说起来容易,做起来难。然面与大家通常所想的不同,正如吉米:哈利所言,他在早年觉得“尝试写作游戏"并非易事。显然,即便他极具写作天赋,哈利呈现给这个世界的作品也是经过多年的练习、重写、阅读并且经过润色之后才得以形成的。与大多数作家一样,一路走来,吉米·哈利不得不经受多次的失望与拒绝,但是这一切更坚定了他获取成功的决心。他生命中所取得的一切,都是依靠自己艰苦的努力所获得的。他在文学领域的成功也不例外。



 

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